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 Biographies

Naval Contemporaries
of Lachlan Macquarie in 1799


SKINNER, Thomas - Lieutenant
[HEIC - Bombay Marine]
Commanding officer of the HEIC cruiser/brig Viper that transported Lachlan Macquarie from Bombay to Cannanore in February 1799. Lieutenant Skinner was an experienced naval officer who had served in Indian waters since at least the early 1790's when he had assisted in the preparation of detailed maritime survey of the west coast of India. He received his commission as Captain on 1 December 1800.
The Viper was a 14-gun vessel that had already seen extensive duty in the region - and in October 1798 was involved in a savage naval action in the Persian Gulf at Bushire [Bushehr]. While moored in Bushire Roads the ship was attacked by Joasmi pirates, in armed dhows, who sought to seize the vessel. They were fought off, though not before Lieutenant Carruthers, the commanding officer, was killed by musketfire and 32 out of a total crew of 65 were killed or wounded in the action.

Source:
Low, C.R. The History of the Indian Navy 1613-1863. Publ. 1877 [2 vols.] Vol. I pp. 190-191; 216; 313-314.