Genomics in primary care
Embedding genomics in primary care: using implementation science to design a robust national approach
The 'Embedding genomics in primary care: using implementation science to design a robust national approach' project is funded by the 2022 MRFF Genomics Health Futures Mission Grant: MRF:2025125 and managed by the Centre for Healthcare Resilience and Implementation Science at the Australian Institute of Health Innovation.
Project members - Macquarie University
Professor Jeffrey Braithwaite Project Lead and CIA | Dr Janet Long Senior Research Fellow Project Coordinator | Dr Stephanie Best Honorary Research Fellow | Professor Simon Willcock Head of Primary and Generalist Care, MQ Health |
Professor Henry Cutler Professor | Dr Samantha Spanos Senior Research Fellow | Dr Varinder Jeet Research Fellow | Dr Kate Churruca Senior Research Fellow |
Dr Sam Sheriff Postdoctoral Research Fellow | Dr Janani Mahadeva MQ Health | Dr Darran Foo MQ Health |
Main project contact
Dr Janet Long
Project description
This project will ensure a nationally consistent, ethically justified approach to support and embed genomic testing in primary health. Leveraging our extensive research on genomic testing in Australia, as the Implementation Science Stream Leads of both Australian Genomics and the Australian Reproductive Carrier Screening project (Mackenzie’s Mission) we will build, evaluate and integrate a robust suite of tools to support general practitioners and consumers.
A platform of previous work has already identified barriers and enablers for individual practitioners and consumers around genomic testing: lack of skills and knowledge, lack of access, lack of time, lack of confidence when returning tests, and the risk of moral distress.
These barriers inform this project. Using the three condition reproductive screen and test for familial hypercholesterolaemia as genomic test exemplars, we will develop, implement and evaluate: (i) a Primary Health Genetic Test Directory of indications, management and referral guidance, (ii) education modules for GPs offering tests, (iii) a practical guide to dealing with ethical issues in genomics that can lead to moral distress for GPs (iv) genetic counsellor phone support for GPs seeking advice; and (v) a suite of consumer-facing supports in three languages.
Project members - external
- Dr Alison Archibald – Genetic Counsellor and Group Leader, Murdoch Children’s Research Institute
- Ms Monica Ferrie, CEO, Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
- Ms Lucinda Freeman, Head of Discipline, Genetic Counselling, University of Technology Sydney
- Dr Lisa Dive, Lecturer, University of Technology Sydney
- Associate Professor Alison Trainer, Clinical Geneticist, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre
- Associate Professor Belinda McClaren, Senior Researcher Murdoch Children’s Research Institute
- Professor Ainsley Newson, Professor of Bioethics, University of Sydney
- Professor Martin Delatycki, Co-Director Bruce Lefroy Centre/Clinical Geneticist, Murdoch Children’s Research Institute
- Professor Edwin Kirk, Clinical Geneticist, University of New South Wales
- Professor Nigel Laing, Emeritus Professor, University of Western Australia
- Associate Professor Lucy Gilkes, Clinical Senior Lecturer, University of Notre Dame Australia
- Ms Julie Cini, Consumer Representative
- Ms Samantha Edwards, University of Western Australia
- Dr Ruth Leibowitz, University of Melbourne
Background
Many GPs currently have limited experience in providing genomic tests. A major impact therefore will be to address this gap. Moving away from ad hoc management by individual practitioners using varied patient-funded commercial tests (especially for reproductive screening), to nationally consistent, equitable care pathways will ensure high quality, ethically robust care is provided for consumers and their families.
Aims
- Develop, implement, disseminate and evaluate key supports for GPs: (i) a Primary Health Genetic Test Directory of indications, tests, management and referral guidance; (ii) education modules for GPs offering tests; (iii) a practical guide to dealing with ethical issues raised by genomics that can lead to moral distress for GPs; and (iv) a genetic counsellor support line for GPs seeking advice about genetic testing. Impact: genomic testing pathways for GPs.
- Develop, implement, disseminate and evaluate key supports for consumers: (i) decision aid for individuals considering reproductive carrier screening; (ii) information about genomic tests. Impact: optimised care for consumers.
- Model the costs and benefits of implementing genomic testing in primary health settings. Impact: estimate the long-term impact on health outcomes and healthcare resources.
Related projects
Related stream of research
Complex Systems and Implementation Science Research Stream
Photo acknowledgement
Photo from Pexels 173666
Project status
Current
Centres related to this project
Content owner: Australian Institute of Health Innovation Last updated: 04 Mar 2024 1:23pm