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11 July 1818:
Corporal Stephen and the capture of Kuremirdah

"... Lieutenant Wilkinson makes a most favourable report of the improved state of affairs at Passera. All the people of Passerawatte with some others had come in, bringing their families, cattle and property with them. They conducted Military parties on the night of the 22nd and 23rd to the retreats of the Rebels, when some were killed and others were taken prisoners; among the latter are several of the desperate gang which inspected the road between Passera and Badulla. They were surprised at a manufactory of iron balls on the Naminacoola mountain by a party of the 73d under Corporal Stephen, and Kuremirdah, one of their most active leaders was fortunately secured. He was personally concerned with two others in shooting Chandler and Sutherland mentioned in our last Gazette. He has been tried and convicted before a Court Martial at Badulla. His sentence was to be carried into execution on the 1st Instant, when he was to be hung upon the spot signalised as the lurking place from which he had committed so many cowardly and barbarous assassinations. Ruhapola Pihanaraal was condemned to death at the same time, but his influence is so great, and his family so numerous in Medakinda, that it was intended to respite his execution and to carry him into that country, where the hope of saving his life may induce many of the Rebels to surrender themselves."


Source:
Ceylon Government Gazette: Supplement 11 July 1818.

Manuscript Transcript
Transcription prepared by Robin Walsh
Macquarie University Library, Sydney, Australia. © 2003


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